Swertia L.
Publ. & Syn.Excluded: Swertia perennis.
NotesThe species group around Swertia perennis has a very disjunct range throughout montane and alpine regions of Eurasia and western North America. Hultén (1968a) as well as Cronquist et al. (1984) considered it one polymorphic species. Russian authors have usually accepted several species (Kharkevicz 1995b with two species for the Russian Far East; Zuev 1997 with five species for Siberia). Swertia perennis s. str. then becomes mainly European, described from "Helvetia, Bavaria" in central Europe. Lectotype (LINN): Herb. Linn. 327.1 (Barrie in Jarvis et al. 1993: 92).
       The majority of reports of chromosome counts for this group are of tetraploids (2n = 28) from southwestern, central, and eastern Europe, Japan, Colorado, British Columbia, and Alaska.
Chromosomes32 (4x). - Europe. - Several reports.
GeographyEuropean (C) & Asian (W) & Asian (C-NE): RFE.
Parent taxonGentianaceae
Child taxa Swertia obtusa Ledeb.
PAF ID7606
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Panarctic Flora Editor-in-Chief: Reidar Elven (Natural History Museum, University of Oslo)
Editorial Committee: Reidar Elven, David F. Murray (Museum of the North, University of Alaska), Volodya Yu. Razzhivin (Komarov Botanical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences), Boris A. Yurtsev [deceased] (Komarov Botanical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences)