Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop.
Publ. & Syn.Scop., Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 2: 126 (1772). - Serratula arvensis L., Sp. Pl.: 820 (1753). Lectotype (LINN): Europe. Herb. Linn. 965.19 (Moore and Frankton 1964: 24).
NotesKorobkov (PAF proposal, comments) accepted Cirsium setosum but this name has been synonymized with C. arvense in western Europe where the plant in question is considered an ecotype or modification. Hultén and Fries (1986) accepted a western European subsp. arvense and an eastern European and Asian subsp. setosum.
Chromosomes(1) 34 34-36 (2x). - Europe, Russia, Siberia, Canada. - Numerous reports, mostly for C. arvense, a few Asian ones for C. setosum.
(2) 51 (3x). - Europe (Sweden). - Lövkvist and Hultgård (1999, one locality).
(3) 68 (4x). - Europe (Poland, Bulgaria). - Czapik (1958); Kuzmanov et al. (1981, 1991).
GeographyEuropean - Asian.
Parent taxonCirsium Mill.
Child taxa Cirsium arvense subsp. arvense
Cirsium arvense subsp. setosum (Willd.) Iljin
PAF ID863402
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Panarctic Flora Editor-in-Chief: Reidar Elven (Natural History Museum, University of Oslo)
Editorial Committee: Reidar Elven, David F. Murray (Museum of the North, University of Alaska), Volodya Yu. Razzhivin (Komarov Botanical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences), Boris A. Yurtsev [deceased] (Komarov Botanical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences)