Hierochloë alpina (Sw.) Roem. & Schult.
Publ. & Syn.Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. 2: 515 (1817). - Holcus alpinus Sw. in Willd., Sp. Pl. 4, 2: 937 (1806). Lectotype (S!): Sweden: Torne lappmark, "från fjället Kärpile", leg. Liljeblad, Herb. Swartzii (Weimarck 1971: 157). See notes. - Anthoxanthum monticolum subsp. alpinum (Sw.) Soreng, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 48: 112 (2003).
NotesSchouten and Veldkamp (1985) referred as holotype for Holcus alpinus Sw. a collection from Sweden: Lapland, Herb. Willdenow 18699 (B). Several elements are relevant as syntypes and there can be no holotype. We consider this Swartz name lectotypified as done by Weimarck.
Chromosomes(1) 56 (8x). - Europe (N), Russia (N), Siberia (N), Far East (N), Alaska, Canada, Greenland. - Numerous reports, hundreds of counts.
(2) 64-78 (ca. 9-11x). - Europe (N). - Weimarck (1970a, 1970b, 1971, 1973, 1976, numerous counts).
GeographyCircumpolar-alpine: NOR RUS SIB RFE ALA CAN GRL.
Distribution N = F     AN = f     B = S     AO = f     C = F     GW = f     D = F     E = F     CC = f     WI = f     YG = f     HL = f     FN = s     EP = f     CE = f     CS = f     UN = f     YK = s     AW = f     GE = f     Kh = f     SF = s     CW = f     Tm = f     KP = s     [ key ]
Parent taxonHierochloë R. Br.
PAF ID340901
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Panarctic Flora Editor-in-Chief: Reidar Elven (Natural History Museum, University of Oslo)
Editorial Committee: Reidar Elven, David F. Murray (Museum of the North, University of Alaska), Volodya Yu. Razzhivin (Komarov Botanical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences), Boris A. Yurtsev [deceased] (Komarov Botanical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences)